Math Bell Ringer Archive: Grades 6–12

Every math bell ringer from our daily sets, for both middle school and high school: 4 bell ringers so far, newest first. They cover quick problems with worked answers: fractions, percents, equations, probability and more. Pick a grade band below to narrow it down.

Math Grades 9–12

Math Bell Ringer for Grades 9–12: Comparing two-dice probabilities

You roll two fair six-sided dice and add the numbers. Which is more likely: a sum of 7 or a sum of 10? Give the probability of each as a fraction in lowest terms.

Answer and teacher notes

There are 6 × 6 = 36 equally likely outcomes.

Sum of 7: (1,6), (2,5), (3,4), (4,3), (5,2), (6,1) = 6 outcomes, so 6/36 = 1/6.
Sum of 10: (4,6), (5,5), (6,4) = 3 outcomes, so 3/36 = 1/12.

A sum of 7 is twice as likely as a sum of 10. Check: 1/6 = 2/12. The most common error is counting (4,6) and (6,4) as the same outcome; on two separate dice they are different.

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Math Grades 6–8

Math Bell Ringer for Grades 6–8: Finding the better deal with unit prices

  1. Store A sells 6 granola bars for $4.50. Store B sells 8 granola bars for $5.60. Which store has the better price per bar?
  2. How much would you save buying 24 bars at the better price instead of the other one?
Answer and teacher notes

1. Store A: $4.50 ÷ 6 = $0.75 per bar. Store B: $5.60 ÷ 8 = $0.70 per bar. Store B is the better deal.

2. Store A: 24 × $0.75 = $18.00. Store B: 24 × $0.70 = $16.80. You save $1.20. Check: 5 cents saved per bar × 24 bars = $1.20.

Common mistake: picking Store A because $4.50 is the smaller total. The unit price is what lets you compare packs of different sizes.

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Math Grades 6–8

Math Bell Ringer for Grades 6–8: Homework fractions and a sale price

  1. A class has 28 students. Three-fourths of them turned in their homework. How many students did NOT turn it in?
  2. A $40 hoodie is on sale for 25% off. What is the sale price?
Answer and teacher notes

1. 28 ÷ 4 = 7, so one-fourth is 7 students. Three-fourths (21) turned it in, which leaves 7 students who did not.

2. 25% of $40 is $10. $40 − $10 = $30. Shortcut: 25% off means you pay 75%, and 0.75 × 40 = 30.

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